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BlogLinuxAggiornato il template di Arch Linux

Modello Arch Linux aggiornato

Siamo lieti di annunciare che un modello di distribuzione Arch Linux aggiornato (Arch Linux 2012.07) è disponibile per la distribuzione immediata da Linode Manager. Il nuovo modello ha installato gli aggiornamenti di sistema più recenti, tra cui il cambio di '/lib' in un link simbolico. Per ulteriori informazioni sulla distribuzione di una distribuzione da Linode Manager, consultare questo articolo nella Linode Library.

Per le nuove distribuzioni di Arch Linux, è necessario inizializzare il portachiavi pacman prima di tentare di usarlo per la prima volta. Raccomandiamo inoltre a tutti gli utenti che implementano Arch Linux di tenere d'occhio l'archivio Arch Linux News. Le informazioni relative ai nuovi aggiornamenti, che potrebbero richiedere un certo livello di intervento manuale per essere completati, saranno fornite nell'archivio.

Ci auguriamo che il modello Arch Linux aggiornato sia di vostro gradimento!

-Tim

Commenti (14)

  1. Author Photo

    Very cool! It can be a pain to deploy/update a new Arch install if it has been a long time since the package snapshot.

  2. Author Photo

    Awesome, thank you! You guys must have read my mind (or you’ve been looking at the logs), as I was just encountering issues with installing from the old image last night. Especially with the recent changes to glibc, updating a new Arch node seemed to be quite broken.

    Keeping the template fairly up-to-date is important in a rolling release distro, especially when we are not able to do a typical netinstall.

    I was just about to post a bug/feature request, and then noticed this post.

  3. Author Photo
  4. Author Photo

    Awesome stuff Linode! Do keep up the great stuff!

  5. Author Photo

    For new deployments of Arch Linux, you will need to initialize the pacman keyring before attempting to use it for the first time.

  6. Author Photo

    Great, Linode, superb as always!
    Now, for all you archers out there. A shell script that will generate entropy, initialize and populate the keyring.
    http://linux.vrnw.org/arch/scripts/pacman_key_init.sh
    The idea for this script was inspired by a forum post.
    http://forum.linode.com/viewtopic.php?t=9143&p=52602#p52574

    Enjoy!

  7. Author Photo

    Hey,

    You may want to make the following adjustment to your script:

    “mandb > /dev/null 2>1” becomes “mandb 2>&1 > /dev/null”

    The 2>&1 redirection needs to come first so that both go to /dev/null, and it needs the ampersand to redirect properly.

  8. Author Photo

    Hi,
    Done, although, I never saw where the ampersand was supposed to go. It should work better now, though.

  9. Author Photo

    Hi Blake,

    Wouldn’t running mandb in a loop produce terrible entropy? From what I’ve understood, the idea is to gather something so long and random that it’s not easily guessable (like input from someone banging on the keyboard like a monkey and disk timings from regular use).

    I am not a cryptoanalist, but in theory at least, if every Arch user ran the same mandb command on the same set of manpages, they would get the same or somehow similar keys, right? That can’t be good.

    Wander

  10. Author Photo

    Wander:

    Running mandb or similar commands like that isn’t pumping output from mandb or whatever command you run into your /dev/random; the idea is to cause lots of system activity from which entropy is drawn. The nature of the activity is largely irrelevant, as the entropy is drawn from the system *doing things*, not piped in directly from what it’s doing.

  11. Author Photo

    “The 2>&1 redirection needs to come first so that both go to /dev/null, and it needs the ampersand to redirect properly.”

    This is incorrect. The following redirects both stdout and stderr to /dev/null:

    mandb > /dev/null 2>&1

    Any Bourne shell variant (bash, dash, etc.) will read this line as “redirect stdout to /dev/null, and redirect stderr to wherever stdout is being sent”.

  12. Author Photo

    Hi,
    I updated the script as of three, four weeks ago when I realized your statement was correct, though hadn’t been posted at the time. The script, as it is now, will redirect correctly.

  13. Author Photo

    Does the current image handle the switch to systemd?

  14. Author Photo

    Stephen Tanner:

    The current image uses systemd by default, so no switch is necessary.

    Blake

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